Wise County Warrants
Which courts issue warrants in Wise County
Wise County is a small, rural county, so its warrant map is short: one shared district court for felonies, a single county court at law for jailable misdemeanors, four single-judge JP precincts and a handful of city courts for Class C cases. The Decatur courthouse anchors the felony and misdemeanor side; the JP and municipal courts sit out in the towns. The Wise County Sheriff enforces every level.
Decatur, the county seat, is where the felony and jailable-misdemeanor records live, but a Wise County warrant can come from any of four court types depending on how the underlying offense is graded. The simplest way to read your situation is to start with the charge level and work outward to the court, the clerk, and the path to clear it — the table below pairs each grade with the court that issues the warrant and the office that holds the file. The clerks and Sheriff section that follows names the specific people and addresses in Decatur.
| Offense level | Court that issues the warrant | Where the file lives |
|---|---|---|
| Fine-only Class C & traffic | Justice of the Peace precincts & city municipal courts | JP precinct or city clerk |
| Class A & B misdemeanor | County Court at Law No. 1 | County Clerk |
| Felony | 271st District Court (shared with Jack County) | District Clerk |
Whatever the level, bail is set under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Chapter 17, while fine-only Class C cases follow Chapter 45. Pull the court named on your paperwork from the sections below, or open the sitewide Courts & Counties directory.
Wise County's 271st District Court 1 court · felony
Wise County's felony trial court is the 271st Judicial District Court, seated in the Historic Courthouse on the Decatur square. One judge presides over the whole district, which covers both Wise and Jack counties, so a Wise County felony shares its courtroom with Jack County cases but keeps its own filing with the Wise County District Clerk. Felony arrest, bench, and indictment warrants all originate here.
Unlike a metro county with a row of numbered district benches, Wise County has exactly one felony court, and it is a regional one: the 271st serves Wise and Jack together under a single elected judge. For a defendant that arrangement changes nothing about how a warrant is handled — an indictment, a probation revocation, or a forfeited bond all route to the same court, the Sheriff carries out the warrant, and booking happens at the Wise County Jail, 200 Rook Ramsey Drive, Decatur, TX 76234. A magistrate then sets or reviews bond under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Chapter 17. Because there is only one felony court, this guide states that path once; the row below gives the judge and the court-coordinator line you call to confirm a setting.
| Court | Presiding judge | What it handles |
|---|---|---|
| 271st Judicial District Court Historic Courthouse, 101 N. Trinity St., Ste. 201, Decatur, TX 76234 (mailing P.O. Box 805, Decatur, TX 76234) | Hon. Brock Smith | Felony trial court for Wise County; issues and recalls felony arrest, bench, capias, and indictment warrants. This is a shared regional court — the single 271st District Court serves both Wise County and Jack County under one elected judge, so it also carries that combined district docket. No separate Wise-only district court exists. Court Coordinator handles settings on the (940) 627-3200 line. |
Every Wise County felony is filed and tracked through the Wise County District Clerk in the Historic Courthouse, regardless of whether the same judge is sitting on a Wise or a Jack County matter that day. To confirm a felony cause number, setting, or bond, work through the District Clerk's office or the county's online Court Records search rather than calling the court directly during a docket.
Wise County Court at Law No. 1 1 criminal court · Class A/B
Jailable misdemeanors in Wise County — Class A and Class B cases such as DWI, misdemeanor assault, and theft — are heard by County Court at Law No. 1 in Decatur, and the County Clerk keeps those files. The county's second statutory court at law (No. 2) is a civil, family, and probate court, so it does not issue criminal warrants. The constitutional County Court handles commissioners-court business, not a criminal trial docket.
If your warrant is tied to a misdemeanor that can carry jail time, it almost certainly issued from County Court at Law No. 1. The enforcement and booking route tracks the felony side — the Sheriff serves the warrant, intake is at the Decatur jail, and a magistrate sets bond under Chapter 17 — which is why it is described once rather than repeated here. A point worth flagging for Wise County specifically: the county has two courts at law, but only No. 1 hears criminal cases. Court at Law No. 2, presided over by Judge Manoushagian in Bridgeport, is a civil/family/probate/guardianship court and is excluded from this warrant guide because it does not handle criminal matters.
| Court | Judge | Docket & contact |
|---|---|---|
| County Court at Law No. 1 | Hon. Greg Lowery | Class A and Class B misdemeanor criminal cases; issues misdemeanor bench and capias warrants and handles bond forfeitures. The court also carries a civil and probate/guardianship docket, but for warrants this is the misdemeanor court. Office at 306 West Main St., Decatur, TX 76234. |
Because this single court at law files everything through the Wise County Clerk, one records office — plus the county's online case search — covers every misdemeanor warrant in the county. You do not need a separate lookup for the constitutional County Court or for Court at Law No. 2, neither of which issues a criminal-warrant docket.
Wise County Justice of the Peace Courts 4 precincts · Class C
Wise County is split into four Justice of the Peace precincts, each with a single judge. JP courts hear Class C (fine-only) cases filed at the county level and issue a capias pro fine warrant when a fine or court cost stays unpaid after judgment. Two precincts sit in Decatur, one in Boyd, and one in Bridgeport, so the office and phone you need depend on the precinct number on your citation.
A JP warrant is a fine-only matter, which means it clears on a different track than a misdemeanor or felony: you pay the balance, set up an installment plan, or ask for an ability-to-pay hearing under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Chapter 45 — no jail-release bond is required. That fine-only mechanism is identical across all four precincts and is laid out in the how to clear section. What actually differs precinct to precinct is geography: Precincts 1 and 2 are based in Decatur (Precinct 2 at the law-enforcement/jail campus on Rook Ramsey Drive), Precinct 3 is in Boyd on the county's south side, and Precinct 4 is at the Bridgeport annex on the west side. Each precinct's judge, office, and phone appear below.
| Precinct | Judge | Office location | Phone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 | Hon. Jan Morrow | 306 W. Main St., Suite 105, Wise County Court Center, Decatur, TX 76234 (mailing P.O. Box 509, Decatur, TX 76234) | (940) 627-2694 |
| Justice of the Peace, Precinct 2 | Hon. Craig Johnson | 200 Rook Ramsey Drive, Decatur, TX 76234 (co-located at the county law-enforcement/jail campus) | (940) 626-4206 |
| Justice of the Peace, Precinct 3 | Hon. Mandy Hopkins Hays | 125 N FM 730, Boyd, TX 76023 (southeast Wise County — not the Decatur courthouse) | (940) 433-2969 |
| Justice of the Peace, Precinct 4 | Hon. Clay Poynor | 1007 13th Street, Suite 109, Wise County Annex, Bridgeport, TX 76426 (western Wise County — not the Decatur courthouse) | (940) 683-4244 |
Each precinct runs its own counter and case lookup, so confirm a JP warrant with the precinct named on your citation and then clear it on the fine-only path described under how to clear a Wise County warrant. If you are unsure which precinct your ticket came from, the number is printed on the citation itself.
Municipal courts in Wise County city courts · Class C
The incorporated cities inside Wise County run their own municipal courts for Class C and traffic citations, issuing alias and capias pro fine warrants when a city case is ignored. A city warrant lives entirely inside that city's court — the Wise County courthouse in Decatur has nothing to do with it, so a ticket written by Bridgeport PD is cleared in Bridgeport, not at the county. Open the page for the city that wrote your citation.
City warrants run on the same fine-only logic as the JP courts: most are alias warrants (a missed setting before judgment) or capias pro fine warrants (an unpaid fine after judgment), and they clear by resolving the case, paying, arranging an installment plan, or requesting an ability-to-pay hearing under Chapter 45 — the same route described under how to clear a Wise County warrant. Decatur's is a municipal court of record; the smaller cities typically run a standard Class C court, though a few may contract JP coverage instead of seating their own judge. Use the page for the city named on your ticket:
Of the cities above, Decatur's municipal court of record is fully confirmed. The remaining cities typically operate a Class C court, but verify that each runs its own court (rather than contracting JP coverage) before relying on a dedicated city page.
Wise County clerks & Sheriff
No matter which court issued your warrant, the case file sits with a clerk and enforcement runs through the Sheriff. In Wise County the District Clerk holds felony (271st District Court) records, the County Clerk holds misdemeanor (County Court at Law) records, and the Sheriff executes warrants countywide and runs the jail in Decatur.
- Wise County District Clerk (felony records)
- The Wise County District Clerk, Loucrecia Biggerstaff, Historic Courthouse, 101 N. Trinity St., Ste. 102, Decatur, TX 76234, keeps the records for the 271st District Court, which tries felonies and issues felony arrest and bench warrants. The office relocated to the Historic Courthouse from its older 308 W. Main St. address.
- Wise County Clerk (Class A / B misdemeanor records)
- The Wise County Clerk, Blanca Tuma, 200 N. Trinity St., Decatur, TX 76234, maintains the records for County Court at Law No. 1, which handles Class A and B misdemeanors and the warrants tied to them. The records room closes at 4:30 p.m.
- Wise County Sheriff (enforcement)
- The Wise County Sheriff's Office, Sheriff Cary Mellema, 200 Rook Ramsey Drive, Decatur, TX 76234, executes felony and misdemeanor warrants countywide. Cary Mellema is the current sheriff; some older listings still name a prior sheriff, so use the office address and phone as the reliable contact.
- Wise County Jail (booking)
- If you are arrested or surrender on a county-level (misdemeanor or felony) warrant, booking is at the Wise County Jail, 200 Rook Ramsey Drive, Decatur, TX 76234, on the Sheriff's campus, where bond is processed. Capacity is roughly 328, and the roster is updated daily on weekdays. City (municipal) and JP Class C warrants are usually handled at the issuing court rather than the county jail.
How to check for a Wise County warrant
Wise County publishes its case and jail information on a self-hosted county system rather than a statewide portal, so the lookups are local: an online Court Records search, the county court calendar, and a daily jail roster. The District Clerk and County Clerk can confirm a case by phone, and a defense lawyer can verify a warrant without putting you in front of a counter.
For county-level cases, start with the county's public Court Records search and the court calendar, both hosted on the county's own system at jail.co.wise.tx.us/publicaccess (records) and jail.co.wise.tx.us on port 81 (docket/calendar); the live jail roster is published separately. For a city ticket, check the municipal court for the city that wrote it, since each city keeps its own case system. For Class A or B records, call the County Clerk; for felonies, the District Clerk. Because these self-hosted lookups do not always surface every active warrant, and because asking at a clerk's counter in person can trigger an arrest, the safest approach is to have a defense lawyer confirm the warrant discreetly first. Our guide on how to find out if you have a warrant walks through each option in order.
How to clear a Wise County warrant
Clearing a Wise County warrant comes down to four moves: pin down the issuing court, confirm the charge and bond, pick a path with a lawyer, then appear on the set date with the bond posted or the matter resolved. Handled through counsel, this usually means a planned, same-day surrender at the Decatur jail instead of a roadside arrest.
- Pin down which Wise County court issued the warrant. Work out whether it came from a city municipal court, a JP precinct, County Court at Law No. 1, or the 271st District Court — that determines the procedure and which clerk in Decatur holds the file.
- Confirm the charge, the bond, and any no-bond hold. Verify the underlying case or citation, the bond amount already set, and whether a hold would block a routine bond at the jail.
- Pick your path with a lawyer: post a bond for a court setting, file a motion to recall, or satisfy the fine or case — the right move depends on the warrant type and the reason it issued.
- Appear on the set date with the bond or resolution in place. Show up at the correct Wise County court with the bond posted or the matter resolved so the court recalls the warrant and the case moves forward.
For the full walk-through, read how to lift a warrant and weigh your options in bond vs. surrender.
How a lawyer helps in Wise County
A defense lawyer working a Wise County warrant can confirm it on the county's system, name the issuing court, arrange a walk-through bond where one is available, file a motion to recall, and appear alongside you to resolve the case. The aim is to turn an unplanned arrest into a scheduled, controlled appearance at the Decatur courthouse.
L and L Law Group is a Frisco criminal-defense firm led by Co-Founding Partners Reggie London and Njeri London, and the firm takes warrant matters into Wise County's courts — the 271st District Court and County Court at Law No. 1 in Decatur, the JP precincts in Decatur, Boyd, and Bridgeport, and the city courts across the county. Rural counties run their dockets and counters their own way, and knowing those local rhythms is half the job: the firm can verify the warrant, estimate the likely bond, line up release in advance, and stand with you at the courthouse. Learn more about the L&L Law Group team, or read about this resource.
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Wise County warrant FAQ
How do I find out if I have a warrant in Wise County?
Wise County runs a public Court Records portal and a daily jail roster through its self-hosted county system; the District Clerk and County Clerk can also confirm a case by phone. Because those online endpoints do not always list every active warrant and walking into a clerk’s counter can end in an arrest, the safer move is to have a defense lawyer pull the status quietly before you act.
Does the 271st District Court only serve Wise County?
No. The 271st Judicial District is a two-county district shared by Wise County and Jack County, served by one elected judge. That is the normal structure for this rural region, not a duplicate court. For a Wise County felony, the case is still filed with the Wise County District Clerk in Decatur even though the same judge also hears Jack County matters.
Which Wise County court handles a misdemeanor warrant?
Class A and Class B misdemeanors run through Wise County Court at Law No. 1 in Decatur, and that court’s records are kept by the County Clerk. County Court at Law No. 2 handles civil, family, and probate matters, not criminal cases, so a misdemeanor warrant will not come from it. Fine-only Class C tickets come from a JP precinct or a city municipal court instead.
Where will I be booked on a Wise County warrant?
Arrests on Wise County felony and misdemeanor warrants are booked into the Wise County Jail at 200 Rook Ramsey Drive in Decatur, on the Sheriff’s law-enforcement campus, where bond is processed. City Class C warrants are usually handled at the issuing municipal court rather than the county jail.
What is a capias pro fine warrant in Wise County?
A capias pro fine is the warrant a JP or municipal court issues after judgment when a Class C fine or court cost goes unpaid. In Wise County you resolve it by paying the balance, arranging an installment plan, or asking for an ability-to-pay hearing under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Chapter 45, rather than posting a jail-release bond.
Can I clear a Wise County warrant without sitting in jail?
Frequently, yes. For many Class C, alias, capias, and bench warrants, a lawyer can set up a walk-through bond so you surrender and are released the same day at the Decatur jail. Whether that path is open depends on the charge, the bond amount, and whether a no-bond hold is attached.
Which JP precinct issued my Wise County citation?
Wise County has four single-judge JP precincts: Precinct 1 and Precinct 2 in Decatur, Precinct 3 in Boyd, and Precinct 4 in Bridgeport. The precinct number printed on your ticket tells you which office holds the case. Contact that precinct to confirm the balance and any warrant, then clear it on the fine-only path.
Who is the current Wise County Sheriff?
The current Wise County Sheriff is Cary Mellema, whose office at 200 Rook Ramsey Drive in Decatur executes felony and misdemeanor warrants countywide and operates the county jail. Some older or third-party listings still name a prior sheriff, so the office address and phone are the reliable points of contact for warrant questions.
Does Decatur have its own municipal court?
Yes. Decatur operates a municipal court of record for Class C and traffic citations written inside the city, and it can issue alias and capias pro fine warrants when a city case goes unanswered. A Decatur city warrant is separate from the county system and is cleared through the city court, not the Wise County courthouse.
This page is general legal information about Texas law, not legal advice for your specific situation. Statutes and court procedures change; verify current requirements with the relevant court or a licensed Texas attorney. Last reviewed June 22, 2026.